The Panay Mountain Range Protected Landscape is a vast and biologically diverse forest area in Western Visayas, Philippines, offering rich opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and immersing in tropical mountain ecosystems.
Spanning the central portion of Panay Island in the Western Visayas region of the Philippines, the Panay Mountain Range Protected Landscape covers approximately 120,000 hectares of mountainous terrain. This protected area encompasses the highest peaks of Panay Island, including Mt. Madja-as and Mt. Nangtud, which are popular destinations for trekking enthusiasts. The landscape consists mainly of dense tropical and mossy forests, unique limestone karst features, and diverse river systems that provide critical habitat for endemic and endangered flora and fauna. It is recognized as a biodiversity hotspot, hosting species such as the Visayan warty pig, the Panay cloudrunner, and several rare bird species, including the critically endangered Visayan hornbill. Historically, indigenous communities such as the Panay Bukidnon have lived in and around the range, maintaining traditional forest stewardship practices that contribute to conservation efforts. Visitors are drawn to the rugged trails and pristine natural beauty, which offer excellent hiking, wildlife viewing, and cultural immersion experiences. The protected landscape also serves as a vital watershed area supplying freshwater to the surrounding provinces. Because of its remote location and challenging trails, the Panay Mountain Range Protected Landscape appeals to adventurous outdoor enthusiasts seeking off-the-beaten-path exploration in the Philippines.
Summit of Mt. Madja-as – the highest peak on Panay Island offering panoramic views
Unique limestone karst formations and caves within the forest
Habitat of the endangered Visayan hornbill and Panay cloudrunner
The remote Timbaban Trail, a cultural route used by indigenous communities
The highest peak of Panay Island, known for its challenging ascent and breathtaking summit vistas.
Home to the elusive, arboreal rodent species endemic to Panay's montane forests.
Striking karst limestone outcrops and caves scattered throughout the mountain range.